Please consider the following markup:
Try this, it targets screen readers with a media query and hides the star
@media reader, speech, aural {
.required:after {
display: none;
visibility: hidden;
}
}
As the support for my initial solution doesn't seem to be that good I have thought of a alternative. It occurred to me that the only way to ensure that its not read by a screen reader (w/o extra markup) would be to have no asterisk at all! However you could add a image with css to look like a asterisk like so:
.required:after {
content:'';
display: inline-block;
width: .5em;
height: .5em;
background-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Asterisk.svg);
background-size: .5em .5em;
vertical-align: top;
margin-left: .15em;
margin-top: .1em;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/3a1dvdag/