Editing user profile details

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感情败类 2021-02-11 02:57

How to create action and views for editing user custom informations?

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I\'ve added additiona

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  •  再見小時候
    2021-02-11 03:50

    So you want an edit page for editing personal information of user. Additional columns are already added to UserProfile table.

    First of all you need an actionmethod for edit view. Fetch the user from database and build your UserProfileEdit model.

    public ActionResult Edit()
    {
                string username = User.Identity.Name;
    
                // Fetch the userprofile
                UserProfile user = db.UserProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
    
                // Construct the viewmodel
                UserProfileEdit model = new UserProfileEdit();
                model.FirstName = user.FirstName;
                model.LastName = user.LastName;
                model.Email = user.Email;
    
                return View(model);
    }
    

    When we post the editform, we post UserProfileEdit model. We fetch the UserProfile from database again and change the posted fields.

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult Edit(UserProfileEdit userprofile)
        {
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                string username = User.Identity.Name;
                // Get the userprofile
                UserProfile user = db.UserProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
    
                // Update fields
                user.FirstName = userprofile.FirstName;
                user.LastName = userprofile.LastName;
                user.Email = userprofile.Email;
    
                db.Entry(user).State = EntityState.Modified;
    
                db.SaveChanges();
    
                return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home"); // or whatever
            }
    
            return View(userprofile);
        }
    

    Now it's just coding in your view. Mine looks like this:

    @model UserProfileEdit
    
    @using (Html.BeginForm("Edit", "Account"))
    {
        @Html.EditorFor(model => model.FirstName)
         @Html.EditorFor(model => model.LastName)
         @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Email)
    
        
    }
    

    Automapper might help if you have tons of fields for your edit model. This solution edits the current logged in user but adding username as action parameter is rather trivial.

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