How do I access PreferenceFragment by id?

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鱼传尺愫
鱼传尺愫 2021-02-10 15:16

I have a Honeycomb style preferences. I define the headers:


  
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  •  心在旅途
    2021-02-10 15:39

    You can access the PreferenceFragment directly. In fact there are probably several ways to do it. I've tried the first one below, and it definitely works. The other two I haven't tried myself but I see no reason why they shouldn't work.

    1. Override onAttach() in your fragment and pass a reference to itself (i.e., this) to the activity that's passed in. Keep a copy of the reference in the host activity and use it to call any method you want in your fragment directly later on. See here for an example. Credit goes to @Devunwired for this solution.
    2. Same as (1) but pass the fragment's id to the host activity instead of this. You can use getId to get the fragment's id in its onAttach() method. Then use the regular findFragmentById in your activity to retrieve the fragment when you want it.
    3. Update a static int variable in your host activity (directly, or via a public method) with the id of the fragment, which you can find using getId in either onAttach() or onCreate() of your fragment. Then use findFragmentById in your activity as before. This involves less coding than (1) or (2) but it is an ugly hack!

    It would be good if Android made it easier to access fragments in headers directly though. For a while I couldn't understand why using the android:id value in the layout XML didn't work with findFragmentById, until I realised the header is not a fragment!

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