Using Stream/Sink in Flutter

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半阙折子戏
半阙折子戏 2021-02-10 11:22

I\'m trying to replace the increment flutter app code, by using Streams from Dart API without using scoped_model or rxdart.

So I read this and watched this,

3条回答
  •  臣服心动
    2021-02-10 11:41

    Thanks a lot to vbandrade his answer helped me figuring t out. the solution worked with me is:

    I need to have 2 StreamController if I need to listen to a sink in my bloc Business Logic Component, then process and stream the output to other elements.

    The counter_bloc.dart is:

    import 'dart:async';
    
    class CounterBloc {
      int _count = 0;
    
      // The controller to stream the final output to the required StreamBuilder
      final _counter = StreamController.broadcast();
      Stream get counter => _counter.stream;
    
      // The controller to receive the input form the app elements     
      final _query = StreamController();
      Sink get query => _query.sink;
      Stream get result => _query.stream;
    
      // The business logic
      CounterBloc() {
        result.listen((increment) {     // Listen for incoming input         
          _count += increment;          // Process the required data
          _counter.add(_count);         // Stream the required output
        });
      }
    
      void dispose(){
        _query.close();
        _counter.close();
      }
    }
    

    And the main.dart is:

    import 'counter_bloc.dart';
    import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
    
    void main() => runApp(MyApp());
    
    class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        return MaterialApp(
          title: 'Flutter Demo',
          theme: ThemeData(
            primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
          ),
          home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
        );
      }
    }
    
    class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
      MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
    
      final String title;
    
      @override
      State createState() {
        return _MyHomePageState();
      }
    
    }
    
    class _MyHomePageState extends State {
      var bloc = CounterBloc();
    
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        return Scaffold(
          appBar: AppBar(
            title: Text(widget.title),
          ),
          body: Center(
            child: Column(
              mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
              children: [
                Text(
                  'You have pushed the button this many times:',
                ),
                StreamBuilder(      // Listen to the final output sent from the Bloc
                  stream: bloc.counter,
                  initialData: 0,
                  builder: (BuildContext c, AsyncSnapshot data) {
                    return Text(
                      '${data.data}',
                      style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
                    );
                  },
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ),
          floatingActionButton: Row(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
            children: [
              FloatingActionButton(
                onPressed: () {
                  bloc.query.add(2);         // Send input to the Bloc
                },
                tooltip: 'Increment 2',
                child: Text("+2"),
              ),
              FloatingActionButton(
                onPressed: () {
                  bloc.query.add(1);        // Send input to the Bloc
                },
                tooltip: 'Increment 1',
                child: Text("+1"),
              ),
            ],
          ), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
        );
      }
    }
    

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