BadPaddingException in Android encrypt

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小鲜肉
小鲜肉 2021-02-10 10:37

I am making an Android application and I want to encrypt a String before sending it to a DataBase, and encrytpion is correct. The problem happens when decrypting the String beca

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  •  醉酒成梦
    2021-02-10 11:07

    I had the some problem. The solution:

    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
    import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
    import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
    import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
    import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
    import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
    import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
    import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
    import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
    import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
    import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
    import javax.crypto.spec.PBEParameterSpec;
    
    public class StringEncrypter {
    
    Cipher ecipher;
    Cipher dcipher;
    
    StringEncrypter(String password) {
    
        // 8-bytes Salt
        byte[] salt = {
            (byte)0xA9, (byte)0x9B, (byte)0xC8, (byte)0x32,
            (byte)0x56, (byte)0x34, (byte)0xE3, (byte)0x03
        };
    
        // Iteration count
        int iterationCount = 19;
    
        try {
    
            KeySpec keySpec = new PBEKeySpec(password.toCharArray(), salt, iterationCount);
            SecretKey key = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBEWithMD5AndDES").generateSecret(keySpec);
    
            ecipher = Cipher.getInstance(key.getAlgorithm());
            dcipher = Cipher.getInstance(key.getAlgorithm());
    
            // Prepare the parameters to the cipthers
            AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new PBEParameterSpec(salt, iterationCount);
    
            ecipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, paramSpec);
            dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, paramSpec);
    
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
            System.out.println("EXCEPTION: InvalidAlgorithmParameterException");
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            System.out.println("EXCEPTION: InvalidKeySpecException");
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            System.out.println("EXCEPTION: NoSuchPaddingException");
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            System.out.println("EXCEPTION: NoSuchAlgorithmException");
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            System.out.println("EXCEPTION: InvalidKeyException");
        }
    }
    
    
    /**
     * Takes a single String as an argument and returns an Encrypted version
     * of that String.
     * @param str String to be encrypted
     * @return String Encrypted version of the provided String
     */
    public byte[] encrypt(String str) {
        try {
            // Encode the string into bytes using utf-8
            byte[] utf8 = str.getBytes("UTF8");
    
            // Encrypt
            byte[] enc = ecipher.doFinal(utf8);
    
            // Encode bytes to base64 to get a string
            //return new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(enc);
            return enc;
    
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * Takes a encrypted String as an argument, decrypts and returns the
     * decrypted String.
     * @param str Encrypted String to be decrypted
     * @return String Decrypted version of the provided String
     */
    public String decrypt(byte[] dec) {
    
        try {
    
            // Decode base64 to get bytes
            //byte[] dec = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(str);
            //byte[] dec = Base64Coder.decode(str);
    
            // Decrypt
            byte[] utf8 = dcipher.doFinal(dec);
    
            // Decode using utf-8
            return new String(utf8, "UTF8");
    
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        }
        return null;
    }
    

    }

    I found this solution here. This works perfect. But I really wonder to know, what was the problem with AES.

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