Cordova hot reloading on device without Ionic

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北荒
北荒 2021-02-10 04:13

I\'m using Cordova without Ionic or any other Framework. My problem is that I don\'t find any hot reload features or plugins for Cordova without using Ionic. Is there any soluti

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  •  挽巷
    挽巷 (楼主)
    2021-02-10 04:41

    I've implemented a custom way of 'hot reloading' in Cordova. I don't know how original it is but it works well for my needs. In broad lines it works like this: in development mode a static webserver is started and cordova is instructed that the content is the url of this server: .

    The static server also listens to changes in the assets (js/css/html) and auto reloads. We use gulp connect (https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-connect) to achieve this.

    In production mode you have to compile the assets and instruct cordova to use the regular static file to load your app.

    Details:

    In cordova.xml this is the line that tells cordova where to start the app:

    
    

    So this has to be replaced with a 'dynamic' version that would allow hot reload. I achieved this by using gulp-connect which starts a static file server.

      gulp.task('connect', function () {
        return connect.server({
          root: 'www',
          livereload: true,
          fallback: 'www/index.html',
          https: false
        });
      });
    

    I created two tasks which switch the cordova configuration in development and in production:

      // Development
      // adds the localhost(on the emulator as 10.0.3.2) as
      // the content source for the cordova app
      gulp.task('cordova-dev-server-android', function () {
        return gulp.src(['config.xml'])
          .pipe(replace(/()/g, "$1http://10.0.3.2:8080$3"))
          .pipe(gulp.dest('.'));
      });
    
      // Production
      // adds the static file as
      // the content source for the cordova app
      gulp.task('cordova-static-file', function () {
        return gulp.src(['config.xml'])
          .pipe(replace(/()/g, "$1index.html$3"))
          .pipe(gulp.dest('.'));
      });
    

    One important thing you have to ensure that the Cordova javascript files are accessible by the development web server. Again, I achieved this with two tasks for development/production.

      // Development
      // Creates symlinks for the devserver
      // so the app has access to cordova files
      gulp.task('create-cordova-symlink-android', ['remove-cordova-symlink'], function () {
        return gulp.src('')
          .pipe(exec('ln -sv ../platforms/android/assets/www/cordova.js www'))
          .pipe(exec.reporter())
          .pipe(exec('ln -sv ../platforms/android/assets/www/cordova_plugins.js www'))
          .pipe(exec.reporter())
          .pipe(exec('ln -sv ../platforms/android/assets/www/plugins www'))
          .pipe(exec.reporter());
      }); 
    
    
      // Production
      // Removes symlinks for production
      // see create-cordova-symlink-android
      gulp.task('remove-cordova-symlink', function () {
        var options = {
          continueOnError: true
        };
        return gulp.src('')
          .pipe(exec('rm www/cordova.js', options))
          .pipe(exec('rm www/cordova_plugins.js', options))
          .pipe(exec('rm -Rf www/plugins', options));
      });
    

    I am using gulp here but this can be implemented using any task runner, and of course for other platforms you have to modify this code a bit.

    Hope this helps.

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