IplImage Pixel Access JavaCV

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遇见更好的自我
遇见更好的自我 2021-02-09 15:38

I\'m trying to access Pixel by Pixel of an IplImage. Im using Java and Processing, and sometimes I need to access pixel by pixel. I\'ve done this so far, but I don\'t know what\

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  •  有刺的猬
    2021-02-09 15:57

    The following code loads an image from the disk and performs a grayscale conversion by iterating over the pixels of the image:

        IplImage image = cvLoadImage("pipeline.png", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
        if (image == null) 
        {
            System.out.println("Erro ao carregar imagem!");
            return;
        }
    
        double r, g, b;
        r = g = b = 0.0;       
    
        CvMat mtx = CvMat.createHeader(image.height(), image.width(), CV_32FC1);  
        cvGetMat(image, mtx, null, 0); 
    
        System.out.println(mtx.rows() + "x" + mtx.cols());
    
        for (int i = 0; i < mtx.rows(); i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < mtx.cols(); j++)
            {
                CvScalar rgb = cvGet2D(mtx, i, j);
                r = rgb.val(0);
                g = rgb.val(2);
                b = rgb.val(1);
    
                double gray = (r + g + b) / 3;
    
                CvScalar scalar = new CvScalar();
                scalar.setVal(0, gray);
                scalar.setVal(1, gray);
                scalar.setVal(2, gray);
                cvSet2D(mtx, i, j, scalar);
            }
        }        
    
        IplImage result = new IplImage(mtx); 
        cvSaveImage("manual_gray.png", result);
    
        cvReleaseImage(image); 
    

    Not sure if creating a new CvMat is the best approach, but it's the only way I know to work in javacv.

    EDIT:

    Unfortunately you use data types that are not from OpenCV, like PImage, but I did my best to simulate what you are doing.

        // Create a black image
        IplImage imageDst = IplImage.create(imageSrc.width(), imageSrc.height(), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 3); 
    
        // Create a temporary mat to iterate over it's pixels
        CvMat imagePixels = CvMat.createHeader(imageDst.height(), imageDst.width(), CV_32FC1); 
    
        // Copy black image to temporary mat
        cvGetMat(imageDst, imagePixels, null, 0);
    
        int x, y;
        for(y=0; y

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