Notice: I checked for duplicate and nothing clearly answers my question. I trust you\'ll let me know if I missed something!
In an effort to clean up my code, I have been
I recommend doing something like
import numpy as np
import scipy as sp
instead. It is always dangerous to do from ... import *
especially with large modules such as numpy
and scipy
. The following illustrates why:
>>> any(['foo'])
True
>>> from scipy import *
>>> any(['foo'])
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
any(['foo'])
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\fromnumeric.py", line 1575, in any
return _wrapit(a, 'any', axis, out)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\fromnumeric.py", line 37, in _wrapit
result = getattr(asarray(obj),method)(*args, **kwds)
TypeError: cannot perform reduce with flexible type
What happens here? The standard python builtin function any
is replaced by scipy.any
which has different behavior. That might break any code that uses the standard any
.