How to preserve matlab struct when accessing in python?

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离开以前
离开以前 2021-02-08 04:41

I have a mat-file that I accessed using

from scipy import io
mat = io.loadmat(\'example.mat\')

From matlab, example.mat contains the following

4条回答
  •  傲寒
    傲寒 (楼主)
    2021-02-08 05:22

    this will return the mat structure as a dictionary

    def _check_keys( dict):
    """
    checks if entries in dictionary are mat-objects. If yes
    todict is called to change them to nested dictionaries
    """
    for key in dict:
        if isinstance(dict[key], sio.matlab.mio5_params.mat_struct):
            dict[key] = _todict(dict[key])
    return dict
    
    
    def _todict(matobj):
        """
        A recursive function which constructs from matobjects nested dictionaries
        """
        dict = {}
        for strg in matobj._fieldnames:
            elem = matobj.__dict__[strg]
            if isinstance(elem, sio.matlab.mio5_params.mat_struct):
                dict[strg] = _todict(elem)
            else:
                dict[strg] = elem
        return dict
    
    
    def loadmat(filename):
        """
        this function should be called instead of direct scipy.io .loadmat
        as it cures the problem of not properly recovering python dictionaries
        from mat files. It calls the function check keys to cure all entries
        which are still mat-objects
        """
        data = sio.loadmat(filename, struct_as_record=False, squeeze_me=True)
        return _check_keys(data)
    

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