I have a dataset that looks like this:
Month count 2009-01 12 2009-02 310 2009-03 2379 2009-04 234 2009-05 14 2009-08 1 2009-09 34 2009-10 2386 >
Since dates correspond to a numeric value and a starting date, you indeed need the day. If you really need your data to be in Date format, you can just fix the day to the first of each month manually by pasting it to the date:
month <- "2009-03" as.Date(paste(month,"-01",sep=""))