I\'ve been trying to find a way to insert and retrieve geometric types using Golang, and specifically the library gorm. I\'m also attempting to use the library orb that defines
Another solution, which I ended up using was with go-geos, as I discovered I needed to use the GEOS C library. With that, I am able to convert the struct into WKT
for inserting (as postgis accepts it as regular text) and convert from WKB
when scanning.
type Geometry4326 *geos.Geometry
// Value converts the given Geometry4326 struct into WKT such that it can be stored in a
// database. Implements Valuer interface for use with database operations.
func (g Geometry4326) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
str, err := g.ToWKT()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return "SRID=4326;" + str, nil
}
// Scan converts the hexadecimal representation of geometry into the given Geometry4326
// struct. Implements Scanner interface for use with database operations.
func (g *Geometry4326) Scan(value interface{}) error {
bytes, ok := value.([]byte)
if !ok {
return errors.New("cannot convert database value to geometry")
}
str := string(bytes)
geom, err := geos.FromHex(str)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "cannot get geometry from hex")
}
geometry := Geometry4326(geom)
*g = geometry
return nil
}
This solution might not be ideal for everyone as not everyone needs to use the GEOS C library, which can be a pain to get working on windows. I'm sure though that the same thing can be accomplished using different libraries.
I additionally implemented UnmarshalJSON()
and MarshalJSON()
on the struct so that it can automatically Marshal/Unmarshal GeoJSON, and then save/get from the database seamlessly. I accomplished this using geojson-go to convert GeoJSON to/from a struct, and then geojson-geos-go to convert said struct into the go-geos struct I was using. A little convoluted, yes, but it works.