NSJSONSerialization not creating mutable containers

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孤街浪徒
孤街浪徒 2021-02-07 10:05

Here\'s the code:

NSError *parseError;
NSMutableArray *listOfObjects = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[@\"[]\" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncodin         


        
4条回答
  •  小蘑菇
    小蘑菇 (楼主)
    2021-02-07 10:50

    This works just as expected:

    NSString *s = @"{ \"objs\": [ \"a\", \"b\" ] }";    
    NSData *d = [NSData dataWithBytes:[s UTF8String] length:[s length]];
    id dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:d options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:NULL];
    
    NSLog(@"%@", dict);
    
    [[dict objectForKey:@"objs"] addObject:@"c"];
    
    NSLog(@"%@", dict);
    NSLog(@"%@", [[dict objectForKey:@"objs"] class]);
    

    Here's the console output:

    2012-03-28 13:49:46.224 ExampleRunner[42526:707] {
        objs =     (
            a,
            b
        );
    }
    2012-03-28 13:49:46.225 ExampleRunner[42526:707] {
        objs =     (
            a,
            b,
            c
        );
    }
    2012-03-28 13:49:46.225 ExampleRunner[42526:707] __NSArrayM
    

    EDIT

    Note that if we append the following line to the code above...

    NSLog(@"%@", [[dict objectForKey:@"objs"] superclass]);
    

    ...we get the following output on the console:

    2012-03-28 18:09:53.770 ExampleRunner[42830:707] NSMutableArray
    

    ...just in case it wasn't clear that __NSArrayM is a private subclass of NSMutableArray, thus proving that the OP's code did indeed work as expected (except for his NSLog statement).

    EDIT

    Oh, and by the way, the following line of code...

    NSLog(@"%d", [[dict objectForKey:@"objs"] isKindOfClass:[NSMutableArray class]]);
    

    ...results in the following console output:

    2012-03-28 18:19:19.721 ExampleRunner[42886:707] 1
    

    EDIT (responding to changed question)

    Interesting...looks like a bug. Given the following code:

    NSData *dictData2 = [@"{ \"foo\": \"bar\" }" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    id dict2 = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:dictData2 options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:NULL];
    NSLog(@"%@", [dict2 class]);
    NSLog(@"%@", [dict2 superclass]);
    NSLog(@"%d", [dict2 isKindOfClass:[NSMutableDictionary class]]);
    
    // This works...
    [dict2 setObject:@"quux" forKey:@"baz"];
    NSLog(@"%@", dict2);
    
    NSData *dictData = [@"{}" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    id emptyDict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:dictData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:NULL];
    NSLog(@"%@", [emptyDict class]);
    NSLog(@"%@", [emptyDict superclass]);
    NSLog(@"%d", [emptyDict isKindOfClass:[NSMutableDictionary class]]);
    
    //...but this fails:
    [emptyDict setObject:@"quux" forKey:@"baz"];
    NSLog(@"%@", emptyDict);
    

    Here's the console output:

    2012-03-29 09:40:52.781 ExampleRunner[43816:707] NSMutableDictionary
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.782 ExampleRunner[43816:707] 1
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.782 ExampleRunner[43816:707] __NSCFDictionary
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.782 ExampleRunner[43816:707] NSMutableDictionary
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.783 ExampleRunner[43816:707] 1
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.783 ExampleRunner[43816:707] {
        baz = quux;
        foo = bar;
    }
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.784 ExampleRunner[43816:707] __NSCFDictionary
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.784 ExampleRunner[43816:707] NSMutableDictionary
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.784 ExampleRunner[43816:707] 1
    2012-03-29 09:40:52.785 ExampleRunner[43816:707] NSException: -[__NSCFDictionary setObject:forKey:]: mutating method sent to immutable object
    

    So empty arrays and dictionaries created this way don't seem to behave as expected.

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