I am attempting to get a Native C/C++ library working with Monodroid in the emulator, using DllImport. I am developing mainly in Windows/Visual Studio 2010.
I have built
(This is a repeat of my reply to your email in the ZeroMQ mailing list).
This error could be caused by using an incorrect platform target in your Mono project. I'm not sure if Mono/MonoDevelop supports this, but you probably need to create an ARM platform target, as opposed to x86/x64/Any CPU.
You would experience the same errors if you tried to do P/Invoke interop between an x64-targeted assembly with an x86 native library or vice-versa.
If you're using the clrzmq bindings for bridging Mono and libzmq, you will need to create a new platform target for ARM and rebuild the bindings. The solution only defines x86 and x64 platform targets currently.