Objective-C Environment Setup For Ubuntu-Linux

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一向
一向 2021-02-06 18:40

I don\'t have the Mac machine for ios development. Now I am in a learning stage and want to start the ios development on Linux. So is it possible to run the Objective-C Code on

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  •  慢半拍i
    慢半拍i (楼主)
    2021-02-06 19:01

    Yes it is possible in Ubuntu to Run the Objective-C code in the following way:

    In Ubuntu, Install GNU Objective-C Compiler and the Gnu-step Development Libraries with the following command::

    sudo apt-get –y install gobjc gnustep gnustep-devel
    

    Now type the Program given below and save the file with .m extension.

    For Example say, hello.m

    // 'Hello World' Program in Objective-C
    #import 
    
    int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
    {
        NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
        NSLog (@"Hello, World!");
        [pool drain];
        return 0;
    }
    

    Now Compile the Program with the following command:

    gcc $(gnustep-config --objc-flags) -o hello hello.m $(gnustep-config --base-libs)
    

    Or you could write this sample Makefile:

    CC := gcc
    GNUSTEP_LIBS = $(shell gnustep-config --base-libs)
    GNUSTEP_FLAGS = $(shell gnustep-config --objc-flags)
    
    .PHONY = clean all
    
    PROGS = hello class_hello
    
    all: $(PROGS)
    
    %.o: %.m
        $(CC) $(GNUSTEP_FLAGS) -c $^
    
    hello: hello.o
        $(CC) -o $@ $^ $(GNUSTEP_LIBS)
    
    clean: 
        rm $(PROGS) *.o
    

    And run:

    make
    

    Now Run the executable with the following command:

    ./hello
    

    OUTPUT -> 2014-11-14 15:47:32.628 hello[2786] Hello, World!

    The Format of the Output is something like this-

     

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