Change app language programmatically in Android

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面向向阳花
面向向阳花 2020-11-21 04:34

Is it possible to change the language of an app programmatically while still using Android resources?

If not, is it possible to request a resource in an specific lan

30条回答
  •  广开言路
    2020-11-21 05:07

    Add LocaleHelper class

    public class LocaleHelper{ 
    private static final String SELECTED_LANGUAGE = "Locale.Helper.Selected.Language";
    public static Context onAttach(Context context) {
        String lang = getPersistedData(context, Locale.getDefault().getLanguage());
        return setLocale(context, lang);
    }
    
    public static Context onAttach(Context context, String defaultLanguage) {
        String lang = getPersistedData(context, defaultLanguage);
        return setLocale(context, lang);
    }
    
    public static String getLanguage(Context context) {
        return getPersistedData(context, Locale.getDefault().getLanguage());
    }
    public static Context setLocale(Context context, String language) {
        persist(context, language);
    
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
            return updateResources(context, language);
        }
    
        return updateResourcesLegacy(context, language);
    }
    
    private static String getPersistedData(Context context, String defaultLanguage) {
        SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
        return preferences.getString(SELECTED_LANGUAGE, defaultLanguage);
    }
    
    private static void persist(Context context, String language) {
        SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = preferences.edit();
    
        editor.putString(SELECTED_LANGUAGE, language);
        editor.apply();
    }
    
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
    private static Context updateResources(Context context, String language) {
        Locale locale = new Locale(language);
        Locale.setDefault(locale);
    
        Configuration configuration = context.getResources().getConfiguration();
        configuration.setLocale(locale);
        configuration.setLayoutDirection(locale);
    
        return context.createConfigurationContext(configuration);
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    private static Context updateResourcesLegacy(Context context, String language) {
        Locale locale = new Locale(language);
        Locale.setDefault(locale);
    
        Resources resources = context.getResources();
    
        Configuration configuration = resources.getConfiguration();
        configuration.locale = locale;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
            configuration.setLayoutDirection(locale);
        }
    
        resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, resources.getDisplayMetrics());
    
        return context;
    }
    }
    

    In Activity or Fragment

    Context context = LocaleHelper.setLocale(this, App.getSharedPre().getLanguage());
    Resource resources = context.getResources();
    

    Now SetText on every text

    TextView tv = findViewById(R.id.tv);
    tv.setText(resources.getString(R.string.tv));
    

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