I always work on Arabic text files and to avoid problems with encoding I transliterate Arabic characters into English according to Buckwalter\'s scheme (http://www.qamus.org/tra
Whenever I use str.translate
on unicode objects it returns the same exact object. Perhaps this is due to the change in behavior alluded to by Martijn Peters.
If anyone else out there is struggling to transliterate unicode such as arabic to ascii, I've found that mapping ordinals to unicode literals works well.
>>> buckArab = {"'":"ء", "|":"آ", "?":"أ", "&":"ؤ", "<":"إ", "}":"ئ", "A":"ا", "b":"ب", "p":"ة", "t":"ت", "v":"ث", "g":"ج", "H":"ح", "x":"خ", "d":"د", "*":"ذ", "r":"ر", "z":"ز", "s":"س", "$":"ش", "S":"ص", "D":"ض", "T":"ط", "Z":"ظ", "E":"ع", "G":"غ", "_":"ـ", "f":"ف", "q":"ق", "k":"ك", "l":"ل", "m":"م", "n":"ن", "h":"ه", "w":"و", "Y":"ى", "y":"ي", "F":"ً", "N":"ٌ", "K":"ٍ", "~":"ّ", "o":"ْ", "u":"ُ", "a":"َ", "i":"ِ"}
>>> ordbuckArab = {ord(v.decode('utf8')): unicode(k) for (k, v) in buckArab.iteritems()}
>>> ordbuckArab
{1569: u"'", 1570: u'|', 1571: u'?', 1572: u'&', 1573: u'<', 1574: u'}', 1575: u'A', 1576: u'b', 1577: u'p', 1578: u't', 1579: u'v', 1580: u'g', 1581: u'H', 1582: u'x', 1583: u'd', 1584: u'*', 1585: u'r', 1586: u'z', 1587: u's', 1588: u'$', 1589: u'S', 1590: u'D', 1591: u'T', 1592: u'Z', 1593: u'E', 1594: u'G', 1600: u'_', 1601: u'f', 1602: u'q', 1603: u'k', 1604: u'l', 1605: u'm', 1606: u'n', 1607: u'h', 1608: u'w', 1609: u'Y', 1610: u'y', 1611: u'F', 1612: u'N', 1613: u'K', 1614: u'a', 1615: u'u', 1616: u'i', 1617: u'~', 1618: u'o'}
>>> u'طعصط'.translate(ordbuckArab)
u'TEST'