C/C++: How to store data in a file in B tree

前端 未结 3 564
暗喜
暗喜 2021-02-06 06:22

It appears to me that one way of storing data in a B-tree as a file can be done efficiently with C using binary file with a sequence (array) of structs, with each struct represe

3条回答
  •  予麋鹿
    予麋鹿 (楼主)
    2021-02-06 06:23

    For implementing B-Trees in a file, you can use the file offset instead of pointers. Also, you can implement a "file memory manager", so that you can re-use deleted items in the file.

    In order to fully recover the deleted blocks in a B-Tree file, you will have to recreate the B-Tree in a new file. Also remember the most OSes have no methods for truncating files. A portable method for truncating a file is to write a new file and destroy the old.

    Another suggestion is to partition the file into B-Tree partition and data (item) partition. A B-Tree partition will contain the pages. The leaf pages will contain offsets to the data items. The data partition will be a section in the file containing data items. You may end up creating more than one of each partition and the partitions may be interleaved.

    I spent much time playing with a file based B-Tree, until I gave up and decided to let a database program (or server) handle the data for me.

提交回复
热议问题