When using Org-mode and its LaTeX export BibTeX or Biblatex is often used to handle references. In that case the LaTeX command \\printbibliography
is often included
Another solution would be to put the bibliography under a heading named "References" like so:
* Heading
Some text
* References
\printbibliography
and remove the \section{References}
from the resulting latex file by adding this to your emacs init file
(defun org-export-latex-remove-references-heading (contents backend info)
(if (not (eq backend 'latex))
contents
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\section\\*?{References}\\s-*\\\\label{.*?}" "" contents)
))
(add-hook 'org-export-filter-final-output-functions 'org-export-latex-remove-references-heading)
Note that this assumes you only have one heading that's named "References", as it replaces all occurrences of it. It also assumes the sections are in this format:
\section{References}
\label{}
\printbibliography
For other formats you need to change the regular expression in the org-export-latex-remove-references-heading
function.