Updating Class variable within a instance method

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迷失自我
迷失自我 2021-02-05 09:50
class MyClass:
    var1 = 1

    def update(value):
        MyClass.var1 += value

    def __init__(self,value):
        self.value = value
        MyClass.update(value)         


        
2条回答
  •  孤城傲影
    2021-02-05 10:15

    You are confusing classes and instances.

    class MyClass(object):
        pass
    
    a = MyClass()
    

    MyClassis a class, a is an instance of that class. Your error here is that update is an instance method. To call it from __init__, use either:

    self.update(value)
    

    or

    MyClass.update(self, value)
    

    Alternatively, make update a class method:

    @classmethod
    def update(cls, value):
        cls.var1 += value
    

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