The following functions are available to obtain the current date and/or time in PostgreSQL:
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
Example
SELECT CURRENT_TIME;
08:05:18.864750+05:30
SELECT CURRENT_DATE;
2020-05-14
SELECT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP;
2020-05-14 08:04:51.290498+05:30
postgresql docs