Django : customizing FileField value while editing a model

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孤城傲影
孤城傲影 2021-02-04 13:27

I\'ve got a model, with FileField. When I edit this model in a view, I want to change the \"current\" value of FileField which gets displayed in the vi

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  •  慢半拍i
    慢半拍i (楼主)
    2021-02-04 13:39

    You need to override the ClearableFileInput that is currently used, to change the way it's displayed.

    Here is the code of the new ShortNameFileInput which inherit from the default ClearableFileInput with just a change on the 19th line to only show the file name:

    from django.forms.widgets import ClearableFileInput
    import os
    # missing imports
    from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
    from cgi import escape
    from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode
    
    class ShortNameClarableFileInput(ClearableFileInput):
        def render(self, name, value, attrs=None):
            substitutions = {
                'initial_text': self.initial_text,
                'input_text': self.input_text,
                'clear_template': '',
                'clear_checkbox_label': self.clear_checkbox_label,
            }
            template = u'%(input)s'
            substitutions['input'] = super(ClearableFileInput, self).render(name, value, attrs)
    
            if value and hasattr(value, "url"):
                template = self.template_with_initial
                substitutions['initial'] = (u'%s'
                                            % (escape(value.url),
                                               escape(force_unicode(os.path.basename(value.url))))) # I just changed this line
                if not self.is_required:
                    checkbox_name = self.clear_checkbox_name(name)
                    checkbox_id = self.clear_checkbox_id(checkbox_name)
                    substitutions['clear_checkbox_name'] = conditional_escape(checkbox_name)
                    substitutions['clear_checkbox_id'] = conditional_escape(checkbox_id)
                    substitutions['clear'] = CheckboxInput().render(checkbox_name, False, attrs={'id': checkbox_id})
                    substitutions['clear_template'] = self.template_with_clear % substitutions
    
            return mark_safe(template % substitutions)
    

    To use it in your form, you'll have to manually set the widget you want to use :

    class DemoVar_addform(ModelForm):
        ...
        class Meta:
            model = DemoVar_model
            widgets = {
                'Welcome_sound': ShortNameClarableFileInput,
            }                    
    

    That should do the trick.

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