Inserting PostgreSQL arrays with Clojure

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情话喂你
情话喂你 2021-02-04 10:25

I can\'t find a way to insert Postgres\' array type with Clojure.

(sql/insert! db :things {:animals [\"cow\" \"pig\"]})

Didn\'t work which I ki

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  •  灰色年华
    2021-02-04 10:42

    You can make clojure.java.jdbc automatically convert between Clojure vectors and SQL arrays by extending two protocols. This can be done from your own code:

    (extend-protocol clojure.java.jdbc/ISQLParameter
      clojure.lang.IPersistentVector
      (set-parameter [v ^java.sql.PreparedStatement stmt ^long i]
        (let [conn (.getConnection stmt)
              meta (.getParameterMetaData stmt)
              type-name (.getParameterTypeName meta i)]
          (if-let [elem-type (when (= (first type-name) \_) (apply str (rest type-name)))]
            (.setObject stmt i (.createArrayOf conn elem-type (to-array v)))
            (.setObject stmt i v)))))
    
    (extend-protocol clojure.java.jdbc/IResultSetReadColumn
      java.sql.Array
      (result-set-read-column [val _ _]
        (into [] (.getArray val))))
    

    REPL Example:

    user> (def db (clj-postgresql.core/pool :dbname "test"))
    #'user/db
    user> (clojure.java.jdbc/query db ["SELECT ?::text[], ?::int[]" ["foo" "bar"] [1 2 3]])
    ({:int4 [1 2 3], :text ["foo" "bar"]})
    

    I'm currently working on a library that will support PostgreSQL, and PostGIS types automatically. It's still very much work in process though https://github.com/remodoy/clj-postgresql

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