The specifications (plural, since there are versions 87a and 89a) of the GIF graphics format are easy to find in the internet (for those who don\'t want to google:
I maintain a collection of test images for several file formats here:
https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor-images
It contains those from the ImageTestSuite mentioned in Leo's answer, along with others from various contributors over the years.