I want to return a character array from a function. Then I want to print it in main
. how can I get the character array back in main
function?
Lazy notes in comments.
#include
// for malloc
#include
// you need the prototype
char *substring(int i,int j,char *ch);
int main(void /* std compliance */)
{
int i=0,j=2;
char s[]="String";
char *test;
// s points to the first char, S
// *s "is" the first char, S
test=substring(i,j,s); // so s only is ok
// if test == NULL, failed, give up
printf("%s",test);
free(test); // you should free it
return 0;
}
char *substring(int i,int j,char *ch)
{
int k=0;
// avoid calc same things several time
int n = j-i+1;
char *ch1;
// you can omit casting - and sizeof(char) := 1
ch1=malloc(n*sizeof(char));
// if (!ch1) error...; return NULL;
// any kind of check missing:
// are i, j ok?
// is n > 0... ch[i] is "inside" the string?...
while(k