ExecJS::RuntimeUnavailable error when I start the Rails server

问题:

I have created a new Rails application. When I try to start the server I get the following error:

[bathakarai@Project1-CO samp]$ rails server /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/script_rails_loader.rb:11: warning: Insecure world writable dir /usr in PATH, mode 040777 /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:216: warning: Insecure world writable dir /usr in PATH, mode 040777 /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs/runtimes.rb:51:in `autodetect': Could not find a JavaScript runtime. See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs for a list of available runtimes. (ExecJS::RuntimeUnavailable)     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs.rb:5:in `<module:ExecJS>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee_script.rb:1:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee_script.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee-script.rb:1:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee-script.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/coffee-rails-3.2.2/lib/coffee-rails.rb:1:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/coffee-rails-3.2.2/lib/coffee-rails.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block (2 levels) in require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `each'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `block in require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `each'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.4/lib/bundler.rb:132:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/gold/Ruby/Practice/Rails/samp/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:53:in `require'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:53:in `block in <top (required)>'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:50:in `tap'     from /home/bathakarai/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:50:in `<top (required)>'     from script/rails:6:in `require'     from script/rails:6:in `<main>' 

How can I fix this error?

回答1:

Try

sudo gem install therubyracer 

or

gem install therubyracer 

Hope this helps

回答2:

If you've just generated a new application, this can come up when the gem therubyracer is commented. It is needed to compile your assets. You can uncomment that or install something like nodejs so you won't need to use the gem in all of your projects.

brew install nodejs # or sudo apt-get install nodejs 

回答3:

The most popular JavaScript runtime is therubyracer which is a gem. As @muttonlamb said, install it running:

gem install therubyracer 

Then, as Bathakarai mentioned, add the next line into your Gemfile at the bottom of the file:

gem 'therubyracer' 

Now run rails server again and everything should be working.

To simplify the process you can run a script to generate the app and add the JS runtime automatically.

文章来源: ExecJS::RuntimeUnavailable error when I start the Rails server