可以将文章内容翻译成中文,广告屏蔽插件可能会导致该功能失效(如失效,请关闭广告屏蔽插件后再试):
问题:
I've got a project written in ES6 with webpack as my bundler. Most of the transpiling works fine, but when I try to include decorators anywhere, I get this error:
Decorators are not supported yet in 6.x pending proposal update.
I've looked over the babel issue tracker, and haven't been able to find anything on it there, so I'm assuming I'm using it wrong. My webpack config (the relevant bits):
loaders: [ { loader: 'babel', exclude: /node_modules/, include: path.join(__dirname, 'src'), test: /\.jsx?$/, query: { plugins: ['transform-runtime'], presets: ['es2015', 'stage-0', 'react'] } } ]
I have no trouble with anything else, arrow functions, destructuring all work fine, this is the only thing that doesn't work.
I know I could always downgrade to babel 5.8 where I had it working a while ago, but if there's any way to get this working in the current version (v6.2.0), it would help.
回答1:
This Babel plugin worked for me:
https://github.com/loganfsmyth/babel-plugin-transform-decorators-legacy
npm i --save-dev babel-plugin-transform-decorators-legacy
.babelrc
{ "presets": ["es2015", "stage-0", "react"], "plugins": [ ["transform-decorators-legacy"], // ... ] }
or
Webpack
{ test: /\.jsx?$/, loader: 'babel', query: { cacheDirectory: true, plugins: ['transform-decorators-legacy' ], presets: ['es2015', 'stage-0', 'react'] } }
React Native
With react-native
you must use the babel-preset-react-native-stage-0
plugin instead.
npm i --save babel-preset-react-native-stage-0
.babelrc
{ "presets": ["react-native-stage-0/decorator-support"] }
Please see this question and answer for a complete explanation.
回答2:
After spending 5 minutes on the babeljs slack webchat, I found out that decorators are broken in the current version of babel (v6.2). The only solution seems to be to downgrade to 5.8 at this time.
It would also seem they moved their issue tracker from github to https://phabricator.babeljs.io
I write all this down, since after hours of searching I have found the current documentation very poor and lacking.
回答3:
Installing only babel-plugin-transform-decorators-legacy
didn't work for me (I have a configuration using enzyme along with karma). Turns out installing transform-class-properties
: transform-class-properties and also making sure that the legacy plugin is before the transform class plugin as per the docs in transform-decorators-legacy finally made it work for me.
I'm also not using a .babelrc
file, but adding this to my karma.conf.js
file worked for me:
babelPreprocessor: { options: { presets: ['airbnb', 'es2015', 'stage-0', 'react'], plugins: ["transform-decorators-legacy", "transform-class-properties"] } }
I also added it to my loaders:
loaders: [ { test: /\.js$/, loader: 'babel', exclude: path.resolve(__dirname, 'node_modules'), query: { presets: ['airbnb', 'es2015', 'stage-0', 'react'], plugins: ["transform-decorators-legacy", "transform-class-properties"] } },
回答4: