I get CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED when I try to install the spaCy English language model

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 02:14:01

问题:

I'm running OS X El Capitan on Python 3.5.2 via Anaconda and have spaCy 0.101.0.

I'm trying to install the spaCy English language model using python -m spacy.en.download. However when I do that, I get an error that says urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:645)>. The complete Traceback is as follows:

Traceback (most recent call last):   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 1254, in do_open     h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1106, in request     self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1151, in _send_request     self.endheaders(body)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1102, in endheaders     self._send_output(message_body)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 934, in _send_output     self.send(msg)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 877, in send     self.connect()   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1260, in connect     server_hostname=server_hostname)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 377, in wrap_socket     _context=self)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 752, in __init__     self.do_handshake()   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 988, in do_handshake     self._sslobj.do_handshake()   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 633, in do_handshake     self._sslobj.do_handshake() ssl.SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:645)  During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:  Traceback (most recent call last):   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/runpy.py", line 184, in _run_module_as_main     "__main__", mod_spec)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code     exec(code, run_globals)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/spacy/en/download.py", line 13, in <module>     plac.call(main)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/plac_core.py", line 328, in call     cmd, result = parser.consume(arglist)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/plac_core.py", line 207, in consume     return cmd, self.func(*(args + varargs + extraopts), **kwargs)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/spacy/en/download.py", line 9, in main     download('en', force)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/spacy/download.py", line 24, in download     package = sputnik.install(about.__title__, about.__version__, about.__models__[lang])   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sputnik/__init__.py", line 37, in install     index.update()   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sputnik/index.py", line 84, in update     index = json.load(session.open(request, 'utf8'))   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sputnik/session.py", line 43, in open     r = self.opener.open(request)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 466, in open     response = self._open(req, data)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 484, in _open     '_open', req)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 444, in _call_chain     result = func(*args)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 1297, in https_open     context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)   File "/Users/bsherman/anaconda/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 1256, in do_open     raise URLError(err) urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:645)>

回答1:

Run in terminal:

/Applications/Python 3.5.2/Install Certificates.command

or update certifi package via pip



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